FUNCTIONs, DANCE CLASSES, MAHAPRASAD AND SCULPTURES-: Space for functions, The great temples of the CWas at Tanjavur, In this, Shikhara (called deul in Although it is difficult to ascertain the exact origin of the Orissan temple architecture but the individual features it developed during the period of its evolution from 6 th 7th centuries A.D to 13th century A.D led the scholars to conveniently label the architecture as Kalinga style. In this mega-article, we shall discuss about the Indian temple architecture and sculpture in detail. known temple by way of architecture, the Sun temple in Konarak, is a 13 th-century creation. Kalinga school of Indian temple architecture. In Kalinga Architecture, basically a temple is made in two parts, a tower. This style broadly comes under the Nagara style. With Puri and Konark it forms the Swarna Tribhuja ("Golden Triangle"), one of eastern India's most visited destinations. The 13th century Ekamra Purana narrates that Bhubaneswar was famous as Ekamra Kshetra where Lord Lingaraj was under a mango tree. More than 150 temples in the historic temple complex situated in the village of Aihole called Cradle of Indian architecture and also Group of Monuments of Pattadakal are marked by UNESCO as World Heritage site comprising of architectural edifices like the Virupaksha temple and the Mallikarjuna temple are also brilliant examples of this style. The devotees here worship as Hari Hara which means the combined form of Shiva and Vishnu. PDF | On Jul 1, 2014, Benudhar Patra published Kalinga and China : A Study in Ancient Relations | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate This post is a part of the Indian Culture compilation based on the NCERT text book 'An Introduction to Indian Art' - Part 1. Although an integral part of Indian temple architecture, the Odishan temples form a class of their own. In the previous articles we have discussed about the Later Mural Traditions, Post Mauryan Trends in Indian Art and Architecture, Arts of the Mauryan Period, Arts of But a thorough study of Odishan vernacular architecture answers it with a different notion. SHIKHARA-: Shikhara of Kalinga temple Architecture are same as it consists of Kalash having flag and is constructed of marble Cladded over cement. The glorious history of Odishan temple architecture started from 6th century A.D reaching to maturity by 11th century A.D with Lingaraj temple .By the middle of the 13th century the Odishan temple architecture attained its climax with the period of decadence. The Sun temple belongs to the . The Main Sanctum which enshrined the presiding deity has fallen off. GOPURAM-: In Kalinga architecture temples there is a Huge entry gate in every temple called gopuram. However, the temple architecture of Odisha corresponds to altogether a different category for their unique representations called Kalinga style of temple architecture. The Odishan temples and sculptural art represent interesting account of the blending of Indian tradition with the local idiom. Kalinga school of temple architecture Kainga architectural style is also a sub-style of Nagara architecture, flourished in the ancient Kalinga region present state of Odisha, West Bengal and northern Andhra Pradesh. The Main Sanctum which (229 ft. high) was constructed along with the Audience Hall (128 ft. high) having elaborate external projections. exclusively with the Kalinga type of architecture. The styles and shapes used in construction practices of With the coming of the age of the Imperial CWas who came to power in the 9 th century with their capital initially at Tanjavur (Tamil Nadu), Dravidian temple architecture reached its pinnacle. KALINGA ARCHITECTURE. Lingaraj Temple Architecture. century CE Hindu temples, which span the entire spectrum of Kalinga architecture, Bhubaneswar is often referred to as a "Temple City of India". It has been described and illustrated that temple architecture came to Kalinga after the Mouryas and many temple styles were influenced from temples of North and Central India.
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